在CentOS安裝XAMPP

之前曾分享安裝XAMPP在Windows系統上，今天來分享裝在Linux系統！
Linux又分好幾套，大眾的有：CentOS和Ubuntu這兩套，哪個比較適合當web server呢？可以看看這篇文章的比較。

一個Server穩定是首要的，所以我選擇CentOS！
下載最新版的CentOS7：https://www.centos.org/download/

安裝可參考：
http://linux.vbird.org/linux_basic/0157installcentos7.php
https://blog.gtwang.org/linux/centos-7-installation-tutorial/

安裝XRDP讓Windows用遠端桌面連線登入

Step 1. Install EPEL and nux Desktop repository rpms by automatic. (recommended)

Step 2. The following command to install xrdp, and you will get the following output, make sure you are getting package from the newly created repository.

Step 3. Once it is installed, lets start the xrdp service.

Step 4. The xrdp will listen on 3389, lets confirm this by issuing following command.

Step 5. By default, services wont auto start after system reboot, issue the following command to enable the service at system start up.

Step 6. Next is to create iptables rule to allow rdp connection from the external machines, following command will add the exception for xrdp port (3389).

Step 7. Now take rdp from any windows machine using Remote Desktop Connection, enter ip address of Linux server in computer field and click on connect.

接下來用putty遠端連線操作

開始安裝XAMPP

選擇你要安裝的XAMPP版本：https://sourceforge.net/projects/xampp/files/XAMPP%20Linux/

XAMPP安裝完成後，可以在/opt/lampp下看到安裝的檔案

啟動XAMPP

停止XAMPP

查看狀態

設定XAMPP開機自動啟動

vi /etc/rc.d/rc.local

touch /var/lock/subsys/local
/opt/lampp/lampp start

設定密碼

XAMPP 頁面密碼
phpMyAdmin 帳號pma 的密碼
MySQL 帳號root 的密碼
FTP 帳號daemon 的密碼

設定防火牆

設定Ftp，上傳檔案

可編輯/opt/lampp/etc/proftpd.conf

設定目錄或帳號

上傳wordpress檔案，我這邊路徑是/opt/lampp/htdocs/web/wordpress

設定網站目錄

編輯/opt/lampp/etc/httpd.conf
找到
#Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
改成
Include etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

編輯/opt/lampp/etc/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

添加

<VirtualHost *:80>
    ServerAdmin admin@yourname.com
    DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs"
    ServerName 127.0.0.1
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin admin@yourname.com
DocumentRoot "/opt/lampp/htdocs/web/wordpress"
ServerName wordpress.yourname.com
ErrorLog "logs/wordpress.yourname.com-error_log"
CustomLog "logs/wordpress.yourname.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>

建立資料庫

開啟瀏覽器，htp://127.0.0.1/phpmyadmin，建立資料庫

建立WordPress

開啟瀏覽器，htp://wordpress.yourname.com

---

建立網站過程我遇到這個錯誤 this version of PCRE is compiled without UTF support at offset 0

查詢指令 /opt/lampp/bin/pcretest -C

PCRE version 8.37 2015-04-28
Compiled with
8-bit support
No UTF-8 support
No Unicode properties support
No just-in-time compiler support
Newline sequence is LF
\R matches all Unicode newlines
Internal link size = 2
POSIX malloc threshold = 10
Parentheses nest limit = 250
Default match limit = 10000000
Default recursion depth limit = 10000000
Match recursion uses stack

顯示不支援UTF-8...

解決方式：

下載PCRE：https://sourceforge.net/projects/pcre/files/pcre/

解壓縮後，在pcre資料夾執行

sudo ./configure --prefix=/opt/lampp --enable-utf8 --enable-unicode-properties

sudo make

sudo make install

若在安裝過程中有出現錯誤，可能少了gcc和c++元件

yum install -y gcc gcc-c++

重啟XAMPP，安裝成功

PCRE version 8.40 2017-01-11
Compiled with
8-bit support
UTF-8 support
Unicode properties support
No just-in-time compiler support
Newline sequence is LF
\R matches all Unicode newlines
Internal link size = 2
POSIX malloc threshold = 10
Parentheses nest limit = 250
Default match limit = 10000000
Default recursion depth limit = 10000000
Match recursion uses stack

 

參考：

https://www.openfoundry.org/tw/enterprise-application/9349-centos7

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/35801425/xampp-mysql-this-version-of-pcre-is-compiled-without-utf-support-at-offset-0

wordpress建站該選擇Linux主機還是Windows主機？
https://www.xgllseo.com/?p=2254